The premise of Turkey's discomfort lies within the argument that the EU doesn’t have jurisdiction over maritime jurisdictions and that it isn’t proper to specific an opinion.
Turkey argues that the borders decided on the maps violate its personal pursuits and sovereignty rights.
The EU Fee adopted the Spatial Marine Planning directive in 2014 to make sure the sustainable development of marine economies and the sustainable use of marine areas and assets.
The Fee's web site on the topic contains the place these nations are within the Spatial Marine Planning course of and maps created with info obtained from numerous sources.
Maps relating to Greece and the Republic of Cyprus, which brought about Turkey to react, have been printed on this context.
It’s famous that these maps have been up to date not too long ago.
Ankara: EU has no authority
The Ministry of Overseas Affairs reacted on this difficulty in a written assertion made on November 16, saying, “We wish to remind you that the EU doesn’t have the authority to specific an opinion on maritime jurisdiction disputes between sovereign nations. “The truth that the EU is a celebration to and an instrument of such initiatives makes it troublesome to unravel the issues,” he famous.
Türkiye and Greece, that are experiencing issues arising from the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean, final skilled critical pressure in 2019, and Brussels sided with Greece on this course of.
The EU, which outlined the drilling actions that Turkey wished to hold out within the Jap Mediterranean as unlawful, determined to impose sanctions on Turkey.
Turkey emphasizes that the EU has no proper to make any judgment or categorical an opinion relating to the maritime authorization difficulty between two sovereign states.
The Cyprus map additionally drew response
In accordance with the data offered on the location, Greece has not but accepted a spatial marine planning that will likely be legitimate in its territorial waters.
The Republic of Cyprus has created and accepted its personal spatial maritime planning.
On the map, the territorial waters below the management of the Turkish administration within the north of the island have been additionally outlined because the sovereign territory of the Republic of Cyprus.
Turkey argues that Turkish Cypriots even have rights on this area.
Within the assertion made by the Ministry of Overseas Affairs, it was acknowledged that “The maps used for the Aegean and Mediterranean on this examine are null and void for Turkey, they usually don’t have any de facto or authorized penalties.”
The Ministry emphasised that “crucial warnings have been made and all measures have been taken to guard rights.”
Solely Ankara acknowledges the Turkish administration within the north of the island of Cyprus.
One other issue that Ankara attracts consideration to relating to this newest growth is timing.
Within the assertion of the Ministry of Overseas Affairs, “It isn’t potential to just accept unilateral actions relating to maritime jurisdiction areas. “Such makes an attempt will hurt efforts to realize a complete, truthful and sustainable answer to the interconnected Aegean issues.”
Referring to the normalization course of between Ankara and Athens with these statements, the Ministry of Overseas Affairs warned that the step taken by the EU Fee might have a unfavourable impression.
Jogs my memory of the Map of Seville
One other map disaster between Ankara and Brussels on this difficulty occurred as a result of doc often known as the Seville Map.
Within the early 2000s, the EU commissioned lecturers Juan Luis Suárez de Vivero and Juan Carlos Rodríguez Mateos from the College of Seville to hold out a examine to resolve the Unique Financial Zone (EEZ) dispute between Turkey, Greece and Cyprus within the Jap Mediterranean.
The map that brought about Turkey's response attracts Greece's continental shelf in keeping with the borders of the Greek islands, regardless of how shut they’re to Turkey.
Accordingly, the Greek continental shelf, which begins from Meis Island, extends southwards to the center of the Mediterranean and doesn’t present Turkey with an exit alternative aside from the Gulf of Antalya.
Türkiye accepts the territorial water rights of islands akin to Meis, however notes that it doesn’t create maritime jurisdiction within the context of the continental shelf and unique financial zone (EEZ).
Concerning the map, which brought about an awesome response from Turkey, the EU Fee made an announcement: “Exterior stories ready by establishments should not official paperwork of the EU and don’t have any authorized or political worth for the EU.”
It’s noteworthy that the present map on the MDP's Greece web page is drawn in a approach that resembles the Seville Map.
Normalization steps proceed
Türkiye and Greece are persevering with an essential normalization course of, due to the dialogue they’ve developed within the final two years.
It’s identified that through the assembly of Overseas Minister Hakan Fidan with Greek Overseas Minister George Gerapetritis in Athens on November 8, the officers of the 2 nations mentioned the preconditions for the answer of the issues arising from the Aegean and the Mediterranean.
The events observe that though they’ve deep disagreements even on the definition of the issues, they’re decided to take steps to proceed the method.
Senior Overseas Ministry officers of the 2 nations will meet in Athens on December 2-3.
They’re anticipated to debate these points on the assembly.
Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis is anticipated to return to Turkey to attend the Excessive Degree Cooperation Council assembly, which is anticipated to be held in January or February.
It’s anticipated that Aegean issues will even be mentioned through the conferences between President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and Mitsotakis.
