European Fee President Ursula von der Leyen and Serbian chief Aleksandar Vučić are anticipated to debate the Western Balkan nation’s reform agenda for the New Development Plan for the area, amongst different matters.
European Fee President Ursula von der Leyen is subsequent in line to satisfy with Serbia’s President Aleksandar Vučić, proper after French President Emmanuel Macron’s go to of his personal to the Western Balkan nation.
Macron arrived in Belgrade on Thursday to debate financial points, defence, power, and synthetic intelligence. Most notably, the 2 agreed on the sale of 12 French-manufactured Rafale fighter jets price €3 billion to Serbia and the potential development of modular nuclear power reactors.
Quickly after Macron’s departure on Friday afternoon, Vučić introduced his assembly with von der Leyen in Prague, the place she gave a keynote speech on the GLOBSEC Discussion board, stating on Instagram he was already on his means for “necessary conferences” within the central European nation.
Whereas lithium would possibly stay a serious subject of dialog, as Brussels stays eager on securing essential uncooked supplies for its inexperienced transition, the 2 are additionally anticipated to debate a reform agenda submitted to the European Fee by Belgrade that might herald a major monetary injection to the EU membership hopeful.
As a part of the New Development Plan for the Western Balkans, accepted by the Fee in November, nations within the Western Balkan area will be capable of obtain funding beneath the situation of implementing reforms. A complete of €6 billion has been allotted to the plan.
EU funding in change for reforms
The funding program goals to deliver the Western Balkan nations nearer to the EU by providing among the advantages of EU membership to the area upfront of accession, boosting financial development and accelerating socio-economic convergence.
Serbia has submitted its reform agenda, which is important to qualify for funding, to the European Fee for session.
Tanja Miščević, Minister for European Integration of the Authorities of Serbia, informed Euronews Serbia that “there may be not an excessive amount of work left” and that “first the Fee after which the member states ought to affirm our reform agendas.”
The European Fee says monetary help will rely on the profitable implementation of reforms: “Applicable funds shall be launched twice a 12 months, primarily based on the request of the beneficiary of the funds and verification by the Fee topic to a few units of situations.”
Sure situations are required of all candidates, who should show their for respect democratic mechanisms like free and truthful elections, media pluralism and an impartial judiciary.
Serbia and Kosovo — Serbia’s former province that declared independence in 2008 which Belgrade doesn’t recognise — additionally have to normalise their relations.
Of the full €6bn in funding, €2bn shall be straight paid into the nations’ budgets, whereas €4bn shall be in loans. Based on unofficial estimates, Serbia may obtain between €1bn and €630 million.