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How Northern Fleet Guards Russia’s Arctic as New Chilly Warfare Heats Up
How Northern Fleet Guards Russia’s Arctic as New Chilly Warfare Heats Up
Sputnik Worldwide
Saturday is the skilled vacation of the Northern Fleet – the Russian naval grouping defending Russia’s Arctic frontiers, and guaranteeing a part of the maritime part of its nuclear triad. Sputnik requested Russian Navy Captain 1st Rank (ret.) and Northern Fleet veteran Vasily Dandykin what makes this preventing power distinctive.
2024-06-01T17:51+0000
2024-06-01T17:51+0000
2024-06-01T17:54+0000
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Russia started its foray into the waters of the frozen north underneath Czar Peter the Nice, establishing its first naval base in Arkhangelsk in 1733. The fleet’s trendy iteration was created on June 1, 1933 because the Northern Navy Flotilla, gained its fleet standing in 1937.In its almost 300 years of existence, the Northern Fleet has performed a vital function in Russia’s protection, participating in hostilities throughout the First and Second World Wars, staring down US armadas throughout the Chilly Warfare, and standing on guard in opposition to Washington and NATO a second time as we speak amid the continued proxy battle in Ukraine.The Northern Fleet shares the trophy of strongest Russian naval formation with the Pacific Fleet. Each are tasked with not solely standard protection within the waters they’re assigned to protect, however with offering assured deterrence in opposition to a enemy nuclear aggression, with their fleets of nuclear submarines just about not possible to hint and remove earlier than firing their payloads within the occasion of an aggressor’s first strike.The fleet has over 70 floor warships and submarines at its disposal, together with Russia’s solely plane provider – the Admiral Kuznetsov, missile cruisers, destroyers, frigates, minesweepers, touchdown ships massive and small, patrol vessels, strategic missile submarines, and cruise-missile-armed subs, each nuclear and diesel-powered. As well as, the fleet has greater than a dozen assist ships, from tankers and floating restore bases to go looking and rescue, hospital ships, and reconnaissance vessels, in addition to the 6,000-ton Ilya Muromets heavy obligation icebreaker.In step with the heightened consideration supplied to the Arctic by the Russian state over the previous 20 years amid warming Arctic temperatures, the creation of the Northern Sea Route and the thawing of beforehand inaccessible pure useful resource riches, the Northern Fleet has been prioritized for the adoption of lots of Russia’s latest floor warships and subs.In late December 2023, the 5,400 ton Admiral Gorshkov-class Admiral Golovko frigate joined the Northern Fleet, bristling with vertical launch cells that may hearth Oniks, Zircon and Kalibr anti-ship and land assault cruise missiles, Redut air defenses, Palash close-in weapon methods, and 330 mm tubes for Russia’s new Paket-E/NK torpedo.In 2022, the Belgorod – a brand new particular drone mothership sub derived from the Mission 949A Antey sequence of cruise missile boats, was added to the Northern Fleet with 4-6 Poseidon tsunami-causing limitless vary nuclear drones onboard.Later this 12 months, the Borei-A-class strategic missile submarine Knyaz Pozharskiy is anticipated be a part of the Northern Fleet, bringing the whole variety of these Bulava missile-launching boats to a few (with three extra nonetheless to return).The Northern Fleet is “operational-strategic” fleet, says retired Russian Navy Captain 1st Rank Vasily Dandykin, commenting on the various duties assigned to the naval preventing formation.“It’s liable for the safety of our complete Arctic – from the Kola Peninsula to the Bering Strait, the place the Pacific Fleet takes over. This can be a very great amount of shoreline,” Dandykin, who served within the Northern Fleet himself again in Soviet days, instructed Sputnik.On prime of which can be the Northern Fleet’s floor parts, which along with missile-armed warships together with the Admiral Golovoko, Admiral Kasatonov and Admiral Gorshkov embrace Naval Infantry, naval aviation and air defenses, Dandykin mentioned.Celebrated Previous, Important Mission within the PresentEvoking the Northern Fleet’s superb previous, Dandykin recalled that it fell to its sailors and officers to assist escort the Western Allies’ Atlantic convoys throughout the Nice Patriotic Warfare, hunt for enemy submarines and man island garrisons throughout the lengthy, darkish and troublesome Arctic winters.Quick ahead to the current, and the Northern Fleet has turn out to be a type of “expertise foundry” for the complete Russian Navy, producing lots of its most gifted and adorned commanders, together with the present Commander-in-Chief of the Navy, Alexander Moiseyev, who joined the Northern Fleet straight out of the naval academy as a submariner within the Nineteen Eighties.Like no time earlier than in Russia’s trendy historical past, it wants a robust Northern Fleet able to outmatching US and NATO machinations within the Arctic, Dandykin says.It’s becoming that sailors of the Northern Fleet as we speak are tasked with defending Russia’s northernmost approaches, Dandykin mentioned, provided that their forefathers had been pioneers within the discovery and mapping of the waters they’re now tasked with defending going again to the Imperial and Soviet durations.Dandykin is assured that the personnel and army gear assigned to Russia’s Northern Fleet as we speak far out match the any and all potential adversaries by way of “expertise, nerves and fight potential.”Nothing else would do in circumstances of the warming competitors for the frozen north.
https://sputnikglobe.com/20171007/russia-ilya-muromets-icebreaker-1058030787.html
https://sputnikglobe.com/20240515/backbone-of-russias-naval-nuclear-deterrent-what-we-know-about-bulava-missile-1118446025.html
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how sturdy is russia’s northern fleet, what ships does russia’s northern fleet have, when was russia’s northern fleet created
how sturdy is russia’s northern fleet, what ships does russia’s northern fleet have, when was russia’s northern fleet created
Saturday is the official vacation of the Northern Fleet – the Russian naval grouping defending Russia’s Arctic frontiers, and guaranteeing a part of the maritime part of its nuclear triad. Sputnik requested Russian Navy Captain 1st Rank (ret.) and Northern Fleet veteran Vasily Dandykin what makes this preventing power distinctive.
Russia started its foray into the waters of the frozen north underneath Czar Peter the Nice, establishing its first naval base in Arkhangelsk in 1733. The fleet’s trendy iteration was created on June 1, 1933 because the Northern Navy Flotilla, gained its fleet standing in 1937.
In its almost 300 years of existence, the Northern Fleet has performed a vital function in Russia’s protection, participating in hostilities throughout the First and Second World Wars, staring down US armadas throughout the Chilly Warfare, and standing on guard in opposition to Washington and NATO a second time as we speak amid the continued proxy battle in Ukraine.
The Northern Fleet shares the trophy of strongest Russian naval formation with the Pacific Fleet. Each are tasked with not solely standard protection within the waters they’re assigned to protect, however with offering assured deterrence in opposition to a enemy nuclear aggression, with their fleets of nuclear submarines just about not possible to hint and remove earlier than firing their payloads within the occasion of an aggressor’s first strike.
The fleet has over 70 floor warships and submarines at its disposal, together with Russia’s solely plane provider – the Admiral Kuznetsov, missile cruisers, destroyers, frigates, minesweepers, touchdown ships massive and small, patrol vessels, strategic missile submarines, and cruise-missile-armed subs, each nuclear and diesel-powered. As well as, the fleet has greater than a dozen assist ships, from tankers and floating restore bases to go looking and rescue, hospital ships, and reconnaissance vessels, in addition to the 6,000-ton Ilya Muromets heavy obligation icebreaker.
7 October 2017, 13:07 GMT
In late December 2023, the 5,400 ton Admiral Gorshkov-class Admiral Golovko frigate joined the Northern Fleet, bristling with vertical launch cells that may hearth Oniks, Zircon and Kalibr anti-ship and land assault cruise missiles, Redut air defenses, Palash close-in weapon methods, and 330 mm tubes for Russia’s new Paket-E/NK torpedo.
Later this 12 months, the Borei-A-class strategic missile submarine Knyaz Pozharskiy is anticipated be a part of the Northern Fleet, bringing the whole variety of these Bulava missile-launching boats to a few (with three extra nonetheless to return).
The Northern Fleet is “operational-strategic” fleet, says retired Russian Navy Captain 1st Rank Vasily Dandykin, commenting on the various duties assigned to the naval preventing formation.
“It’s liable for the safety of our complete Arctic – from the Kola Peninsula to the Bering Strait, the place the Pacific Fleet takes over. This can be a very great amount of shoreline,” Dandykin, who served within the Northern Fleet himself again in Soviet days, instructed Sputnik.
“This consists of guaranteeing the safety of the Northern Sea Route, islands. And that’s not counting the Northern Fleet’s missions to the Atlantic, the Mediterranean, and if wanted, any seas or oceans anyplace on the planet, as a result of its capabilities relative to different fleets are a lot higher. Then after all there are the naval nuclear forces, together with submarines from Initiatives Borey and Borey-A, and the 667BDRM Delfin venture, which have Bulava and Sineva missiles onboard. The fleet additionally consists of multipurpose subs able to preventing enemy naval teams, together with Yasen and Yasen-M subs – the primary of which arrived in Severodvinsk exactly to the Northern Fleet.”
On prime of which can be the Northern Fleet’s floor parts, which along with missile-armed warships together with the Admiral Golovoko, Admiral Kasatonov and Admiral Gorshkov embrace Naval Infantry, naval aviation and air defenses, Dandykin mentioned.
Celebrated Previous, Important Mission within the Current
Evoking the Northern Fleet’s superb previous, Dandykin recalled that it fell to its sailors and officers to assist escort the Western Allies’ Atlantic convoys throughout the Nice Patriotic Warfare, hunt for enemy submarines and man island garrisons throughout the lengthy, darkish and troublesome Arctic winters.
Quick ahead to the current, and the Northern Fleet has turn out to be a type of “expertise foundry” for the complete Russian Navy, producing lots of its most gifted and adorned commanders, together with the present Commander-in-Chief of the Navy, Alexander Moiseyev, who joined the Northern Fleet straight out of the naval academy as a submariner within the Nineteen Eighties.
Like no time earlier than in Russia’s trendy historical past, it wants a robust Northern Fleet able to outmatching US and NATO machinations within the Arctic, Dandykin says.
“The scenario within the Arctic is tense as we speak. The USA considers the Northern Sea Route and the Russian sectors of the Arctic to be ‘worldwide waters’ – in different phrases, American. With Finland and Sweden becoming a member of NATO, the scenario has turn out to be even worse. Due to this fact, the sailors of the Northern Fleet have quite a lot of work to do,” the observer pressured.
It’s becoming that sailors of the Northern Fleet as we speak are tasked with defending Russia’s northernmost approaches, Dandykin mentioned, provided that their forefathers had been pioneers within the discovery and mapping of the waters they’re now tasked with defending going again to the Imperial and Soviet durations.
Dandykin is assured that the personnel and army gear assigned to Russia’s Northern Fleet as we speak far out match the any and all potential adversaries by way of “expertise, nerves and fight potential.”
Nothing else would do in circumstances of the warming competitors for the frozen north.
